Discovering Salerno – 07/2012

Salerno is a city located on the southwestern coast of Italy. It was founded in 197 BC and has a population of approximately 140,000 people. The city is situated on the shore of the Tyrrhenian Sea and is known for its unique dark gray, almost black, sandy beaches. This unusual feature is a result of the city’s proximity to Mount Vesuvius, whose volcanic activity has contributed to the dark color of the sand.

To get to Salerno from Rome, one can take the high-speed “arrow” trains, which are fast but expensive, and arrive in just a couple of hours. Alternatively, one can opt for a bus or a regular train, which takes longer but is much cheaper.

Salerno is a great city to visit, as it is large enough to offer plenty of things to see and do, yet not so crowded with tourists as other Italian cities like Rome, Florence or Venice. The city has all the necessary infrastructure, such as shops, restaurants, and hotels, at moderate prices. Salerno is also famous for its rich history and culture, which is reflected in its many landmarks and museums.

One of the city’s main attractions is the Salerno Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Saint Matthew. This impressive structure dates back to the 11th century and features a mix of architectural styles, including Baroque and Romanesque. The cathedral is home to the tomb of Pope Gregory VII and the crypt of Saint Matthew, the city’s patron saint.

Another must-visit place in Salerno is the Castello di Arechi, a medieval fortress that offers breathtaking views of the city and the sea. The castle dates back to the 8th century and is named after Arechis II, the Lombard prince who built it. The castle is open to visitors, and one can explore its many rooms, towers, and battlements.

Apart from its historical and cultural attractions, Salerno is also a great place to enjoy the Italian lifestyle. The city’s streets are lined with cafes, pizzerias, and gelaterias, where one can taste delicious local cuisine and wines. Salerno is also home to several parks and gardens, such as the Minerva Garden, which offers a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.

In conclusion, Salerno is a charming city that has a lot to offer to visitors. Its unique beaches, rich history, and culture, and vibrant lifestyle make it a great destination for those who want to experience the real Italy. Whether you’re interested in art, architecture, food, or just enjoying the Mediterranean sun, Salerno is definitely worth a visit.